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Highlights of India

Highlights of India


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Giant in size like a continent itself, India is synonymous with diversity. To decide which part to visit can be a tough decision to make especially for someone who is visiting for the first time. In this section, our guidelines aim to provide destination information considered as highlights of India.

Taj Mahal at Sunrise

A symbol of love, the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum that Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built for his wife Mumtaz Mahal in the 17th century. It is believed that the structure took 20 years to be constructed and more than 20,000 laborers were employed to make the emperor’s dream a reality. The complex was designed symmetrically, and it is sheer perfect with minarets, a mosque, a guest house, and other buildings. The main reason for most of the people to visit Agra is to see the Taj Mahal and the epitome of love continues to attract more visitors than virtually anywhere in India. Dawn is a great time to visit the grand monument when a tinge of pink touches its façade. An early morning visit is considered one of the best times of the day because it is the least crowded and allows visitors a peaceful and serene experience.

Homestays

Homestays serve as a perfect platform to enjoy local hospitality and learn about the culture. There is an opportunity to savor the meals with the family mostly with locally produced ingredients giving you an authentic favour. Though homestays are basic, they offer a real Indian experience, and the guest rooms generally have en suite bathrooms. Homestays are usually basic but full of character, friendly and helpful hosts, offering a great insight into India and local life.

Night Walk of Chandni Chowk, Old Delhi

The narrow lane of Old Delhi is most alive in the evening. At dusk, the air is cooler and conducive for a stroll as locals get on with their daily activities, so do expect crowd and attention from the people as you make your way into the streets of Old Delhi. Your guide will explain the history and highlight the artifacts and old-age buildings that still exist in the new era. The other highlight is the food, you can try some local sweets and traditional curry whose secret recipes date back to the Mughal period. The walk is around three hours, and the experience aims to provide an insight into everyday life in Old Delhi at night. Be prepared to navigate the narrow lane and hustle and bustle of Old Delhi.

Laze Around the Tranquil Beaches in Goa

A relaxing and serene end to an exhilarating holiday is the perfect way to culminate your holiday. The sound of the gushing waves, the texture of the fine sand beneath your feet, and the never-ending stretch of clear blue skies call for a blissful experience. Soak yourself in the serenity of the beautiful beaches in Goa that form its very heart and soul. If strolling by the coast, where the calm waves almost silently break at the beach against a magnificent view of the sunset unfolding in the background, is your idea of a perfect beach experience, do visit Palolem Beach in South Goa. With abundant natural beauty and rocky outposts, the crescent-shaped beach is perfect for taking a walk along its shallow shores during sunrise or sunset. And if you are lucky, you could even spot a dolphin swimming in the serene waters of the Arabian Sea. In the mood to get a little tan up your skin or indulge in some water sports? The beautiful Benaulim beach is indeed an inviting and tempting option in south Goa. While nature presents itself in its splendid form, you can put on a pair of sunglasses and just lay back comfortably on the beach chair and soak in all the vitamin D, while some could be found parasailing across the sky or cruising across the sea waters on a water bike.

Game Drive in Ranthambore National Park

Witnessing the Bengal Tiger majestically walk past your safari jeep or spotting one staring at you while sitting regally with its head held high, is a sight worth a million dollars! The Lion may be known as the “King of the jungle” but it is the Bengal Tiger that is considered the most royal attraction of the national parks in India; especially the Ranthambore and Sariska national parks in the state of Rajasthan.

The legends of Machli, the most famous Bengal tigress to ever be, are popular across the globe even today. The majestic tigress, who once ruled the Ranthambore National Park, was so mighty and fierce that she would even intimidate the male tigers if they came close to her cubs. The tales of her great encounters with the crocodiles are also what made her so legendary. She had once ripped apart a mighty 14-foot-long crocodile that was edging toward her prey and cubs. The atmosphere changes completely when the Bengal Tiger is in the vicinity. One can hear the sounds of animal warnings fill the air as the majestic beast enters their territory. But for you on the safari, the excitement only builds up manyfold, in the anticipation of getting a glimpse of the magnificent animal.

Evening Boat Ride in Varanasi

At dawn, a boat ride along the ghats on the calm waters of the Ganges is an experience that will stay forever with you. As the boat rows, the everyday sights will unfold before you, worshippers taking a dip in the holy river, priests performing the morning aarti, people meditating and performing yoga along the banks, and flowers carrying prayers floating in the waters – this quiet fortitude of the city attracts travellers aplenty. You can then take a stroll on the labyrinth streets that invariably revolve around the temples and the Ganges and scout for Banarasi sarees and other souvenirs. But make sure you get to the Dashashwamedh Ghat in time for the Varanasi evening aarti ceremony and find a good spot to watch the ritual. Huge crowds gather on the ghat just before twilight to see the famed live Ganga aarti ceremony, when priests chant mantras and worship the sacred river and the Gods. The light from the massive brass lamps, the sound of conch shells, and the fragrance of incense sticks in the air have a staggering effect on unsuspecting travelers.

A Night in a Houseboat!

Kerala’s backwaters are 1,500 km (932 miles) of rivers and canals that lace through forests, spice plantations, and paddy fields. Exploring these waterways on a converted rice barge offers a glimpse of the serene lifestyle, as you pass people fishing, doing their washing, and working on the palm-fringed banks. The best way to experience the bewitching backwaters is on a traditional houseboat. “Kattuvallam” or the rice barges that are regularly renovated, have all the luxuries that will make your stay both comfortable and memorable. With modern furniture and fittings, these houseboats offer a personal and intimate experience. Relax within the comforts of your room or sit on the deck and witness the sun romance with dawn as you meander through the long intricate network of lagoons, lakes, and canals.

You can opt for a daylong cruise, relish some mouth-watering delicacies for lunch, and tour the picturesque villages on a canoe as you maneuver through the beautiful mangrove forests. And if you wish to prolong your tryst with nature, you can also hire a houseboat for a couple of nights and explore the deeper realms of the backwaters, starting from Vembanad Lake, while being taken care of by a friendly crew. So turn off your cell phones, cut yourself from the rest of the world, and soak yourself in the tranquillity of nature.

Ayurvedic massage

Ayurveda is an ancient science that has been preserved and practiced in Kerala for well over the centuries. Ayurvedic massages which form an integral part of this science, is a sublime art that combines the magic of herbal oils, music, and skillful bodywork techniques to give you a holistic healing experience of the mind, body, and soul.

As the saying goes, a sound body houses a sound mind. Indulging in a 60-90-minute Ayurvedic massage means experiencing the deeper realms of relaxation while your body is nourished with a combination of herb-infused oils that suit your needs. And if your expert physician recommends the Shirodhara therapy, you are in for a liberating experience. This technique involves the gentle pouring of essential liquids on the forehead, which helps cure a variety of conditions. A special bath is also arranged for you at the end of the session, which will leave you with renewed positivity. So let yourself loose, hand yourself over to your massage therapist, and let them work the wonder of India’s best-kept secret on you.

Relish the Kerala Sadhya

Traditionally served for lunch on a banana leaf, the sadhya (banquet/feast) is an elaborate preparation and makes for a wonderful sight – bursting with the freshness of color and rich, earthy flavors.

The sandhya’s main component is kutthari, the semi-polished brown rice of Kerala. Olan is a preparation of white gourd and coconut milk, seasoned with ginger and coconut oil. Rasam, much like a soup, is made primarily of tamarind, tomatoes, and hot spices like black pepper and chili pepper, asafoetida, coriander, etc. Puli inji is one of the star dishes and is a fabulous combination of sweet, sour, and spice, made with crushed ginger and green chilies added to tamarind. Pachadi is generally made with sliced ash gourd (or one can use pineapple, grapes, etc.) that is added to a gravy of coconut ground with mustard and green chilies. The ubiquitous Sambar is one of the essentials – a thick gravy of lentils, tamarind, tomato, drumsticks, etc. flavoured with asafoetida. Avial is made of grated coconut and vegetables, seasoned with coconut oil and curry leaves. Parippu curry is a lentil dish made in coconut oil or ghee (clarified butter), garnished with curry leaves. Erissery comprises vegetables like raw bananas cooked in a ground coconut paste curry base. Kaalan is a combination of raw banana, pepper, yogurt, grated coconut, cummin, green chilies, and turmeric. Kichadi has a yogurt base to which vegetables like cucumber or beetroot are added. Thoran is a dish of coconut oil-sautéed vegetables and another important element of the sadhya. Payasam is a dessert and is prepared in different ways. The sadhya is best enjoyed and experienced when eaten with one’s hands.

Village Experience at Kumarakom

Commence your journey from Kavanatinkara Jetty at Kumarakom soon after the local guide briefs you to help familiarise you with Kumarakom.

A country canoe takes you through the narrow network of interconnected canals that run through the interiors of Kumarakom. The guided boat tour makes regular stops at local homes along the waters, introducing you to the simple pleasures of life in a village, and rewarding you with a wholesome and most captivating experience. Glide past farmers at work in lush paddy fields, banks studded with coconut groves, ancient Chinese fishing nets, water lilies, coir villages, rustic homes, and temples. Intended to offer insights into the socio-cultural traditions of Kerala’s village communities, the highlight of the tour is its experiential and participative nature which ensures that your role is not limited to that of a mere spectator. Watch live demonstrations of village activities and professions such as coconut tree climbing, toddy tapping, screw pine weaving, coir making, coconut leave weaving, craft making, fishing techniques (using the net as well as the bow and arrow method), etc. – especially organized for you by the villagers themselves. Interact with them and learn more about their content, unaffected, and organic way of life.

History

Home to one of the oldest civilizations, the great landmass of South Asia, it is believed that India has been occupied by humans for more than 70000 years. Early civilization showed some development by 3300 BC. Successively, the following civilization showed more development in terms of technology and infrastructure, more concrete houses appeared between 1900 and 2600 BC. Over the years many empires stood up and fell. Exchanging trade with Persians, Romans and Greeks had a huge impact on civilization. Mughal dynasty occupied most of India by 1600. India had already begun trading, now other European nations like Britishers, Dutch, French, and Portuguese were attracted for trading. 1617 was the year when the British East India Company was given the right of trading. The year 1857 saw the rebel India against the British Raj and the decline of the Mughal empire. The fight for Independence took a new shape and continued to strongly grow and India went through remarkable transitions and changes. Over the years India’s struggle for Independence only grew fiercely, by the 1920’s Mahatma Gandhi began his march to fight against the British for Independence. The fight continued for many years and finally, in 1947 India gained Independence. With globalization and modernization India took a huge leap, especially the middle class, new opportunities came, allowing people to take a step further and more jobs were created, it prompted the rural population to move to urban cities in search of better life and opportunities for their families. Globally amalgamating with different countries for trade and tourism marked the presence of India on the world map.

Culture and Tradition

India’s culture and tradition are deeply influenced by ancient practices and beliefs, being one of the oldest civilizations. Approximately 80% of the total population is Hindu and religious beliefs dictate the daily functioning of life. After Hindu, you can find Muslim population in large numbers, after that decent Christian, Sikh, and Buddhist population prevails. Traditionally India is a conservative nation by nature, still, people value their old system and tradition. Like, the eldest member of the family is considered the head of the family, and most crucial decisions are taken by him or her. A lot of joint families can be seen, the tradition of arranged marriage is still intact especially in rural areas. India is a country that initiated Yoga and Ayurveda gives prime importance to spirituality. Due to urbanization, globalization, and western influence coming in these values seems to dilute especially in urban areas. With over one billion people scattered over 28 states and 8 union territories experience can be overwhelming, it is difficult to descry India in one word due to diversity in culture and tradition.

Food and Drinks

We believe one of the best and easiest ways to get to know about the culture and lifestyle of any region is by indulging yourself in the culinary delights of the country. It does not only allow to interact with the local community but learn about the history of that area and how the food came into existence. If you are a food lover then India is the place, right from the cheap local street food to exquisite regional food, it is a paradise for food junkies, at the same time allowing you to learn about the varied culture of India. Each state has its own trademark food and you will notice the stark difference in each delicacy. If you are vegetarian then you are at the right place as India is known to heavily rely on spice and vegetables.

Northern Indian Food

Food from this part of the country is something you will find around the globe. The butter chicken and chicken korma both coming from the north, one of the popular serving. Combining these curry dishes with Roti or Naan (Indian Bread) makes up delicious supper. In the Himalayan region of North India, you can see a lot of Tibetan and Nepali influence in the food. Some of the popular food being dumplings, noodles, and stew.

Western Indian Food

Predominantly you will see Hindu religion influence in this part of the country, though it varies from area to area. Like in Maharashtra you can find a lot of fish and coconut-based food, all thanks to the coastal area. Similarly, in Goa, you can find Indian and Portuguese influence as it used to be a trading port for the Portuguese.

Eastern Indian Food

In the interior Pork and Chicken are mostly eaten unlike in the coastal areas of the east where people generally eat fish. People in this region love their rice and heavily consume it. In comparison to the North, you will notice food is less spicy and a lot of mustard is used in the food. The sweet dish like rice pudding, sweet yogurt, rasgulla (spongy ball soaked in a sweet syrup) is loved by everyone.

Southern Indian Food

The southern part of India is so diverse, every region has its own special delicacies and food habits differ from area to area. Like in Hyderabad Biryani can be found in abundance, this dish predominantly is made of rice mixed with vegetables or meat. But North loves their flatbread more, people residing in South are more inclined to rice and widely popular dosa with chutney and lentil soup, generally eaten for breakfast.

Shopping

India is the right place for shopaholics, colorful bazaars, small boutiques, and local artisan shops displaying their great work, all are available at a bargain price.

Some of the items may be prohibited so please check the guidelines with your local custom.

Souvenir Recommended:-

Paintings

Madhubani painting depicting the Mithila region is famous for its incredible colors made out of natural pigments and dye.

Tea

For the reputation of having one of the best tea in the world, if you are visiting Assam, Darjeeling, or Nilgiri region, some tea as a souvenir is definitely recommended.

Spice and Ayurvedic Ingredients

Some spice in your food not only amplify your taste buds but known to have healing properties spices like turmeric, cardamom, ginger makes a good purchase. Moreover, Ayurvedic oils are great for hair and skin.

Jewelry

Indian jewelry differs from area to area. Every region has its own culture and story which shows in their work, you will be spoilt for choices with an incredible piece of work on display by skillful artisans.

Health and Safety

Lumle ensures every measure is taken to make sure our traveler’s holiday is safe and there is no compromise on the health of the travelers while on the tour. At the same time, the tours are fun and enjoyable so that our travelers can go back to their country with wonderful memories. We recommend that all travelers check with their government or national travel advisory organization for the latest information before departure.

People leaving from the UK can refer to the below link for the latest information before they depart.
https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/india

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Travel Info

    • Flight time 8 1/2 hours (New Delhi)
    • Timezone GMT+5 1/2 hours
    • Recommended airlines Turkish, Air India, Lufthansa, Austrian, Swiss, Oman, Etihad, Qatar, Emirates, Vistara
    • Best season Oct-Mar

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