Day 6 : DRAS VALLEY — DAWN BEAR WATCHES, GREEN PASTURES & STORIES OF THE FRONTIER
On Ladakh’s western fringe, just before the rise to Zoji La, the Dras Valley opens into surprising greens: flower-rimmed fields, meltwater streams and summer pastures where nomadic herders move with their flocks. It’s a vivid counterpoint to the stark, rock-bare slopes of eastern Ladakh and a haven for distinctive wildlife—long-tailed marmot, Himalayan red fox and, most notably, India’s largest land carnivore, the Himalayan brown bear.
Here, bears favour open alpine meadows and scrub over forest, hibernating through the hard winter from roughly December to late March. Emerging hungry in spring, activity peaks at dawn and dusk—today is dedicated to careful, ethical viewing supported by experienced spotters.
Field Plan: Pre-dawn start (around 05:00) with your spotter and tour leader to reach gentle vantage slopes (approx. 40–60 minutes on foot; mules/porters can be arranged). Scan for movement until about 09:00 when activity usually eases. A light packed breakfast goes with you; a more substantial breakfast/brunch is served late morning on return. Prefer to remain out? You may stay on the ridge with your spotter and have a hot lunch brought up.
Late morning and afternoon, time permitting, add gentle cultural stop-offs that deepen your sense of place. In Kargil/Dras, the compact Munshi Aziz Bhat Museum illuminates caravan-era lifelines—textiles, ledgers and trade gear—once linking these valleys to Central Asia.
Optional excursions (conditions/time allowing): The War Memorial beneath Tololing offers a powerful perspective on the 1999 conflict and the region’s resilience. A longer foray to the lush Suru Valley rewards with the pre-Tibetan Buddha at Trespone, Kartsekar Fort ruins and superb views of the Nun–Kun massif near Pannikhar. West of Kargil, the restored Hunderman Museum in an old Balti hamlet preserves intimate fragments of frontier life. For wide panoramas, the road to Umba La climbs to one of Dras’s highest passes, affording top-down views of ridgelines and, in summer, encounters with Bakkarwal nomads and rich alpine birdlife.
Respect & Safety: Guides manage viewing distances for ethical wildlife watching. Keep voices low, avoid sudden movement, and never approach bears or cubs. In villages, ask before photographing and consider a small purchase (tea or snacks) to support local livelihoods.
Return in the late afternoon to unwind, review sightings and ready optics for another early start tomorrow in this remarkable brown-bear country.